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Is The Price of Freedom Too High? Kinder Morgan’s Crude Pipeline to California Part 2

The proposed $2 Billion Kinder Morgan Freedom pipeline project is conducting an open season for shipper commitments from West Texas to California. The California refining market has long operated like an island within the US and has so far received few supplies from new domestic production. To proceed with the project Kinder need shippers to make long term commitments but today’s unsettled markets place a premium on flexibility. Today we conclude our two-part analysis of the chances that the pipeline will get built.

(Turn around) Every Now and Then They Need a Little Bit of Maintenance – How Refinery Repairs Impact Exports

Gulf Coast diesel crack spreads (the margin between diesel prices and Light Louisiana Sweet crude - LLS) are averaging just under $16/Bbl this year – about 75 cnts/Bbl lower than 2012 but still pretty healthy. Gulf Coast diesel exports increased by 25 percent in 2012 – mostly to meet increased demand in Latin America. By December Gulf Coast refineries were running at 95 percent capacity to meet export demand. Yet during the first 2 months of 2013 refinery utilization plummeted to 80 percent, diesel production fell and Gulf Coast diesel exports dived by 300 Mb/d. Today we describe the impact that a heavier than usual Gulf Coast refinery repair season had on product exports.

Crude Loves Rock’n’Rail - Gulf Coast Destinations – The Ship Channel

By the end of 2014 an additional 1.7 MMb/d of pipeline capacity will open up from the Midwest and the Permian basin – bringing crude into the Texas Gulf Coast region. A good deal of that crude will pass through pipelines and/or storage in the Houston Ship Channel area. Ordinarily all that pipeline capacity should trump crude-by-rail due to lower transport costs. But the onslaught of rail could change the game, as over 200 Mb/d of new rail capacity is being built in the Channel area Today we discuss the logic of crude-by-rail in Houston.

Fifty Shades of Condensates – Where is All This Condensate Going?

The surging production of condensate, or ultra-light crude oil, from America’s new shale-oil plays presents an opportunity that’s only just beginning to be recognized by much of the hydrocarbon market.  Historically U.S.

Masters of The Midstream – MLPs Exit The Toll Road

The specialized corporate structures called Master Limited Partnerships (MLP’s) have become part of the landscape for midstream energy companies.

Coast-to-Coast Paradigm Shift – How Shale Crude Impacts Gasoline

The gasoline market has become highly regionalized with the country apparently divided into areas of feast and famine. Shortages, low margins and declining refinery capacity have plagued the Northeast and California.

Fifty Shades Lighter – What Should be Done with Condensates?

The new domestic energy rush has supplied North America with a potent new cocktail of hydrocarbons.

Refinery Yields Forever (Something to Get Hung About)

Refinery yields are an important measure of refinery performance indicating the outputs that running a particular crude through a refinery configuration will produce.

West Coast NGLs – The Wild West of Natural Gas Liquids Markets

The West Coast natural gas liquids (NGL) market is an island unto itself.

Complex Refining 101 Part 2 - Upgrading - No Test and No Math Guaranteed

US Complex refining capacity leads the world and US Gulf Coast refineries are enjoying an export led boom.

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